A
安裝尺寸 install dimension
凹模固定板 retainer plate
凹模 female die, female mold, negative mold
B
備件 spare parts
變質 modification
變質劑 modification agent
扒渣 slagging-off
保溫爐 holding furnace
保壓壓力 dwell pressure
表面缺陷 surface defect
C
淬火硬度quenching hardness
抽芯core
側面抽芯side core
抽芯油缸core oil cylinder
插拔式結構plug
抽芯機構core puller
抽芯油缸支架bracket of cylinder
粗糙度roughness/degree
鑄件表面粗糙度surface roughness
擦傷galling
尺寸公差dimension tolerance of casting
除氣degassing
吹氣凈化blow purifying
除氣劑degassing flux
出渣de-slagging
出渣口slag hole
沉渣sludge
出爐口tap hole
菜花頭Cauli-flowering
超聲波檢驗ultrasonic test
重熔re-melting
D
端蓋cover
動模墊塊spacer parallel
鍛鋼 forged steel
氮化處理nitriding treatment
斷裂fracture
塑性斷裂plastic fracture
導柱guide pillar
導套guide sleeve
導向板guide plate
導向件guide part
動型moving die/ejector die/movable mould
動模座板moving clamp plate/bottom clamping plate
定模座板fixed clamp plate/top plate
定型fixed die/cover die
定模套版bolster/fixed die
頂桿ejector pin
頂出結構ejector mechanism
頂出ejector
吊裝孔lifting eye
吊環(huán)lifting ring
鍍鈦處理titanium plating treatment
多肉缺陷metallic projection
電火花electric spark
打磨grinding
F
分流錐 divider/blast cone
分型面 mold parting/parting face/mold joint
附頁 attachment/appendix
復位桿 reset bar(rod)
附件故障 accessory
覆蓋劑 covering flux
廢金屬料scrap
浮渣cinder
反射爐 reverberatory furnace
廢品 reject
飛邊joint flash
仿真simulation
G
規(guī)格 specification/standard
數值孔徑 numerical aperture (N.A)
固定段 segment
坩堝crucible
坩堝爐crucible furnace
感應電爐electric induction furnace
溝槽 blind scab
硅Silicon
H
滑塊 sliding block
滑塊部件 moving parts
滑塊退讓 return/move back
焊補 welding-on
橫澆道 runner
合模 die locking
橫流道 runner
回爐料foundry returns
合型 mold assembling/closing/die locking
合型力 die locking force
化學成分不合格chemical consistence analysis
J
澆口套 sprue bush
澆排道系統(tǒng)pouring system
澆不足 misrun
澆注 pouring
澆注斷裂interrupted pour
澆道比 gating ratio
澆包 ladle
精整dressing and finishing
精度 accuracy
接口 connector
擊傷 shot damage
金相組織 metallographic structure
金屬殘液heel
金相檢驗metallographic test
金屬型涂料 die coating/coating for metal mold
加壓速度 rate of pressure increasing
間隙 clearance
精煉refining
精煉劑refining flux
精密鑄造 precision casting
靜置holding/stewing
滲透 impregnation
集渣裝置dirt traps
夾雜類缺陷inclusion defects
夾渣entrapped slag/slag inclusion
夾具 tool fixtures
K
殼體 housing
開爐 blowing in
孔洞缺陷cavity
庫存 inventory
L
冷卻 cooling
冷卻水管 cooling water pipe
冷卻耐壓管 cooling pressure pipe
冷卻水管用密封圈 O-ring/sealing ring/gasket ring
冷室臥式壓鑄機 horizontal (cold chamber) die casting machine
冷卻系統(tǒng) cooling system
冷卻水接口 cooling water connector
冷裂 cold crack
冷隔 cold lap
鋁 Aluminum
裂紋 crack
拉傷 caught casting
拉桿孔 draw bar
螺紋 screw/thread
螺紋結構 screw structure
螺紋公稱直徑(直徑 diameter)
公稱尺寸(名義尺寸) specifiedsize/nominal dimension
漏油 leakage of oil
棱邊倒角 edge
爐料 charge
爐襯 furnace lining
爐氣分析flue gas analysis
爐前分析on-the-spot sample analysis
流痕 bloom/flow line
力學性能不合格 physical-mechanical characteristic abnormal
M
毛坯 rough/blank
毛坯鑄件 rough casting
毛刺 veining/burr
模芯 core
???frame
模槽 mold channel
模套 chase/bolster/frame
模具鋼 die steel
模具圖紙 mold drawing
內澆口 in-gate
冒口 riser/feeder head
冒口澆注系統(tǒng) feeder head gating system
鎂 Magnesium
錳 Manganese
密閉耐壓系統(tǒng) tightness test
N
內澆道 in-gate
鎳 Nickle
P
配油盤 pressure plate
排氣塊 exhaust block
排氣槽 air vent
排氣孔 vent/venting channel
排氣塞 venting plug
配合套圓形:fitting sleeve 方型:fitting case
跑鋁 aluminum slop out of mold
噴射冶金 injecting metallurgy
噴丸清理 shot blasting cleaning
拋丸清理 wheel blasting cleaning
偏析 segregation
破壞性實驗 destructive test
Q
取件機 extractor
去除澆冒口 de-gating
清鏟 chipping
缺陷鑄件 defecting casting
氣孔 blowhole/gas cavity/pinhole/porosity
氣孔縮 blowhole shrinkage
去毛刺 de-burring
去除氧化皮 de-scaling
氫 Hydrogen
清理 cleaning
R
熱處理 heat treatment
熱電偶測溫孔 thermocouple well
熱電偶 thermocouple (TC)/pyod
熱裂 hot heating
熔煉 smelting
熔化率 melting rate
熔煉損耗 total melting loss
熔池 bath
熔劑 flux
熔渣 slag
S
水管 water pipe
三維造型 3 D
三坐標測量儀 coordinate 3
上模座板 upper clamping plate
縮孔 shrinkage
縮松 dispersed shrinkage
疏松 porosity(dispersed shrinkage)
滲漏 leakage
縮陷 sink/sink in/depression
試塊 test block/test piece/coupon
實時控制系統(tǒng) real-time control system
試模 de-bugging
T
推板 push plate
推桿 push rod
推板導柱 push plate guide pillar
推板導套 push plate guide sleeve
凸模固定板 punch-retainer plate
銅 copper
鈦 Titanium
W
網狀裂紋 craze crack/crazing/checking
未澆滿 poured short
X
型芯 core
型腔 mold cavity
鑲拼處 splicing place
斜導柱孔 hole of inclined guide pillar
楔緊塊 wedge
型芯彎曲 core bending
下模座板 lowering clamping plate
型芯固定板 core-retainer plate
X 光射線檢驗 X-ray inspection
Y
壓鑄機 die casting machine
壓室 pressure chamber
壓室止口(定位)尺寸 dimension/size
壓實 squeezing compaction
壓射 shot/injection
壓射沖頭 injection piston(ram)/plunger
壓鑄型 die casting die
壓力鑄造模具 die-casting die
易損鑲塊 wear insert
易損件 wearing parts
預應力 pre-stress
永久型 permanent mold
硬點 hard spot
溢流槽 over flow well
印痕 indentation
氧 Oxygen
熒光檢驗 fluorescent test
Z
真空接口 vacuum connector
真空排氣管 vacuum exhaust block
總接頭 main connector
中接頭 middle connector
直澆道 sprue
轉接處(轉口)transit
裝配圖(鑄型裝配圖) moldassembly drawing
鑄鋼 cast steel
支架 ejector housing/mold base leg
造渣 slag forming
真空熔煉 vacuum melting
真空壓鑄 vacuum die casting/ evacuated diecasting
增壓 pressurization
針孔 pinhole
沾鋁 adhesive aluminum
直讀光譜分析儀 direct-reading spectrograph
轉運包 transfer ladle
轉向器steering rack
柴油式傳動叉車 Diesel forklift
復印機 copying machine
服務器 Server
繪圖儀 Graphic plotter
兼容機 compatible machine
材料庫 warehouse
投影儀 projector
半自動車床 semi-automatic lathe
半自動立式鉆床 drill machine
表面粗度測量儀 surface roughness gauge
布洛維硬度計 Brinell hardness gauge
測氫儀 Hydrogen gauge
叉車充電機 charger
程控交換機 exchanger
齒輪油泵 oil pump
儲氣罐 accumulator tank
電動葫蘆 Gantry crane
電動試壓泵 press tester
電動斜切機 bias cutter
電子秤 weighing scale
電子掃描儀 scanner
吊斗 spoon hopper
高壓離心風機 combustion blower
管道泵 process water pump
烘箱 oven
監(jiān)控系統(tǒng) monitoring system
簡易數控車床 digital lathe
交流弧焊機 Are welder
拋光機 polisher
鋸床 saw
空壓機 air compressor
冷凍式干燥機 dryer
紅外線測溫儀
冷卻塔 cooling tower
立式帶鋸床 band saw
濾油機 oil filter
焊接機 welder
模溫機 die heater
噴粉室回收設備 painter system
平面磨床 grinder
氣動量儀 air gauge
切割機 cut-off machine
清洗機 washer
散熱器攻絲機 tapping machine
臺式光譜儀 spectrograph
臺式砂輪機 abrasive machine
臥式液壓拉床 broaching machine
銑床 milling machine
鉆床 drilling machine
液壓機 hydraulic machine
真空機 vacuum pump
時效爐 aging furnace
電阻爐 stress relief furnace
探傷機 diagnostic machine
加工中心 machining center
車床 lathe
鉆削中心 drilling & cutting center
別克 Buick
切邊機 trim press
冷卻塔循環(huán)泵 cooling tower pump
循環(huán)水離心泵 process water pump
脫模劑壓送機 die lube station
取件機 extractor
FL充癢壓鑄系統(tǒng) FL oxygen feed die cast system
裝卸車 loader
在建工程 construction in progress
撿漏機 picker
紙芯式濾油器paper element filter
電磁閥 solenoid valve
溢流閥spillover valve
調速閥 speed control valve
壓力傳感器pressure transducer
三角帶wedge shaped belt
節(jié)流閥throttle governor
同步齒型帶timing belt
噴涂機spray coater
軸承(main) bearing
浮球閥 float valve/ball cock
行車bridge crane
平衡重式叉車counter balanced forklift
輪轂螺栓wheel hub bolt
制動蹄片brake shoe
制動液braking fluid
葉片lamina/vane
側護板side guard plate
單列向心推力球軸承single row radial thrust ballbearing
帶防塵蓋單列軸承single row bearing shielded
急停按鈕 scram button
三相開關threephase switch
行程開關 limit/travel switch
斷路器circuit breaker
接觸器 contactor
中間繼電器intermediate relay
時間繼電器 time relay
控制變壓器control transformer
開關電源switching supply
節(jié)能燈energy-saving lamp
日光燈管fluorescent tube
自整流高壓汞燈泡self-rectifying high pressure mercury lamp
電工膠布garrers/electrical tape
焊條welding rod
石筆slate pencil
外圓磨床external grinder
Hydraulic fluid oil 液壓油
Safety hook/bolts 安全鉤
Crosshead 十字頭
Tail stock 尾架尾座
Frame cover 護板框蓋
Toggle top cover 肘環(huán)頂
Coupling 聯(lián)軸器
Tie-bar 拉桿, 系桿
Control panel 控制面板
Power board 分配板, 配電板
Overhauling 大修, 拆修
Hose 軟管, 水龍帶
Warranty period 保修期
Nozzle 管口, 噴嘴
Nature tan 日曬后的顏色, 茶色
Electric fitting 電裝、
Rubber pad 橡膠墊
Shock absorbing rubber stopper 減震橡皮塞
Die height 模子閉合高度
Die stroke 動模行程
Intensification ratio standard 增強比標準
Plunger stroke 柱塞行程
Plunger tip penetration 沖頭穿透力
Viscosity index 粘度指數
Rated pressure 額定壓力
Plug socket 插口, 塞孔
Ventilated 通風的
Anchor bolt hole 地錨(腳)螺栓孔
Inlet 入口
Galvanize 通電流
Carbon grain 碳粒
Mortar 火泥, 砂漿
Stretcher 拉伸機
Earthing cable 接地電纜
Manifold 總管, 集合管
Clamp force sensor 夾緊力傳感器
Attenuate 削弱
Emulsification 乳化作用
中子線 wire for sliding
出模斜度 draft angle
隔皮 bur
掉肉 misrun
研配 grind
Turbidity 渾濁度
Refract meter 折光儀
Sediment 沉淀物
Glycol 乙二醇
Combustible 易燃的
Water-soluble 水溶性的
Grease pump 黃油泵,油脂泵
Drooling 滴料
Disulfide 二硫化物
Lithium 鋰
Gauge cock 試水位旋塞
Pressure match valve 壓力擬合閥
Lock/check nut 防松螺母
Slant 傾斜
Core sliding face 型芯滑面
Flux treatment 熔劑處理
Die clamping cylinder 模具夾緊氣缸
Clogging 堵塞,閉合
Electrode bar 電極棒
Fumigation certificate 熏蒸消毒證書
Crate 條板箱,柳條箱
Resin parts 樹脂零件
Oil ring 油環(huán)
Gear box 齒輪箱,傳動箱,變速箱
Draft angle 出模斜度
Tap and drill gauge 絲錐及鉆頭規(guī)
Tap borer 螺紋底孔鉆
Tap cutter 絲錐刀具
Tap die holder 絲錐板牙兩用夾頭
Tap handle 絲錐扳手
Screw funnel 分液漏斗
Screw chasing machine 螺紋切削機
Screw cutting 螺紋切削
Screw pitch gauge 螺距規(guī)
Screw rivet 螺紋鉚釘
Screw vent 螺桿通孔
Rack housing 齒條罩
Rack Tubes 油缸
Cup Seals Feed Pipes 輸油管
Spools 卷軸
Recuperating Seal(恢復性密封)
Inflator Tubes 充氣.
Cut Seals Steering Hoses 轉向膠管
Biscuit thickness 料柄厚度
注油孔 oil filter point
牛皮紙 kraft/brown paper
瓦楞紙 fluting paper
崩料 charge downslide/collapse
卡涉現(xiàn)象 interference phenomenon
機械加工余量 stocking
復制模 replaced mould
偏心距 offset distance
抽大缸 pull tie bar
料頭 biscuit
抽芯 loose core
光整平滑度 flatness
Drain cock 排氣閥,放出開關
Wrench 扳手
Stopper 塞子,制動器
Intensifier 增強器
Check valve 止回閥
Orifice 孔,口
Pilot valve 領示閥,導閥
Cold shut 冷疤,冷結
Flow mark 波紋,流線譜
Shot stroke 壓射沖程
Surge pressure 沖擊壓力,脈動壓力
Jack bolt 定位螺栓
Anchor hole 錨栓孔
Dust seal 檔塵圈
Valve cover 氣門蓋,閥蓋
Cylinder tube 汽缸筒
Piston rod 活塞桿
Piston ring 活塞環(huán)
Shot cylinder 壓射缸
Wire clamp 鋼絲鉗
Air hose 空氣軟管,送風管
Atomizer 噴霧器
Strainer 濾網
Hollow shaft 空心軸,管軸
Potentiometer 電位計,分壓計
Shaft 軸,桿狀物
Asbestos wire 石棉線
Pulley 滑車,滑輪
Spring washer 彈簧墊圈
Inverter 電源交換器
Cutting fluid 切削液
refraction coefficient 折光系數
Screw Cutting Tap 螺旋切削絲錐
plug gauge 塞規(guī)
color shade色澤
red lead power 紅丹粉
stress relief 去應力
casting film 鑄型薄膜
cast form鑄造成形, 鑄型
cast house crane爐前[出鐵場]吊車
cast panel鑄造面板
cast rotor鑄造轉子
cast superalloy鑄造高溫合金
cast test block鑄造試塊[棒]
casting character鑄造性能
casting crack縮裂
casting fin鑄件飛邊, 鑄件披縫, 鑄件周緣翅片
casting head澆冒口
casting lap鑄件皺紋
casting scar鑄疤, 澆注疤
casting sealer鑄件滲補劑
casting strain鑄造應變
casting stress鑄造應力
spark plug 火花塞
internal-combustion engine cylinder內燃機汽缸
hydraulics 水力學
pinion小齒輪
pinion bearing小齒輪軸承
pinion cage主動[行星]齒輪架, 差速器殼, 差速盤
pinion cutting machine齒軸切削機床
pinion head齒軸齒頂
pinion shaped cutter插齒刀
pinion spider差速器十字軸
pinion stop(起動機的)齒輪停止器
valve housing閥套
valve actuating mechanism配氣機構
valve air relief自動放氣閥
valve bank閥組
valve barrel閥缸
valve body attachment閥體連接頭
valve bounce閥跳
valve bush閥襯, 閥[襯]套
valve chest gasket閥柜墊密片
valve cock閥栓
valve cottar氣閥制銷
valve disc閥盤
valve discharge centrifuge活門卸料式離心機
valve follower閥推桿
valve positioner閥門定位器
分層Delamination
filling-engine梳絲機器
filling agent 填充劑;填料
filling auger裝載螺旋
filling compoun填料
filling funnel注液漏斗
車架 (car) frame
鈑金 sheet metal
測板 side plate
內側板Inner side plate
焊鉗soldering turret
焊條 welding rod
焊點 welding spot
焊接機器人 welding robot
壽命周期成本 life cycle cost
前軸 fore/leading axle
后翼子板 rear fender
切削性能 cutting characteristic
散熱性能 heat dispersion
耐磨性能 wear resistant property
摩擦系數 friction coefficient
灰鑄鐵 gray iron; graphitic cast iron
過盈配合 tight/interference fit
缸套 cylinder, sleeve, barrel tube pipe
導軌面 guide way (face)
銑刀盤 face milling cutter/facing cutter
刀盤 tool pan/cutter head
磨削余量 grinding allowance
耐用性 endurance
鈍化 passivation
刀尖圓弧 circular profile of knife point
(刀具)主偏角 entering angle; planangle
彈性變形量 amount of elastic deformation
燃燒室 combustion chamber
磨屑 abrasive dust
濾器芯 strainer core
差速器 differential gear
反沖減震器 recoiling shock absorber
廢氣渦輪 exhaust turbine
渦輪增壓器 turbocharger
增壓盲區(qū) turboloch
噴油器 oil sprayer/atomizer
汽化器 carburetor
硬質合金刀具 carbide tipped tool
精鏜刀具 fine boring tool
動力傳動系統(tǒng) power transmission system
spanner 扳子 (美作:wrench)
double-ended spanner 雙頭扳子
adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 活扳子,活絡扳手
box spanner 管鉗子 (美作:socketwrench)
calipers 卡規(guī)
pincers, tongs 夾鉗
wire cutters 剪線鉗
multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 萬能手鉗
adjustable pliers 可調手鉗
punch 沖子
scraper 三角刮刀
reamer 擴孔鉆
calliper gauge 孔徑規(guī)
hacksaw 鋼鋸
grease gun 注油槍
oil can 油壺
邊刨床 side planer
插床 slotting machine
車刀 lathe tool
車輪車床 car wheel lathe
車削 turning
Bayonet 卡口
Bearing fittings 軸承配件
Bearing processing equipment 軸承加工機
Belt drive 帶傳動
Bending machines 彎曲機
Boring heads 搪孔頭
Boring machines 鏜床
Cable making tools 造線機
CNC bending presses 電腦數控彎折機
CNC boring machines 電腦數控鏜床
CNC drilling machines 電腦數控鉆床
CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 電腦數控電火花線切削機
CNC electric discharge machines 電腦數控電火花機
CNC engraving machines 電腦數控雕刻機
CNC grinding machines 電腦數控磨床
CNC lathes 電腦數控車床
CNC machine tool fittings 電腦數控機床配件
CNC milling machines 電腦數控銑床
CNC shearing machines 電腦數控剪切機
CNC toolings CNC刀桿
CNC wire-cutting machines 電腦數控線切削機
Conveying chains 輸送鏈
Crimping tools 卷邊工具
Disposable toolholder bits 舍棄式刀頭
Drawing machines 拔絲機
Etching machines 蝕刻機
Honing machines 搪磨機
Lapping machines 精研機
Milling heads 銑頭
Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨紋
Planing machines 刨床
aberration 色差
atomization 霧化
bank mark 料紋
bite 咬入
blacking hole 涂料孔(鑄疵)
blacking scab 涂料疤
blister 起泡
blooming 起霜
blow hole 破孔
blushing 泛白
body wrinkle 側壁皺紋
breaking-in 冒口帶肉
bubble 膜泡
burn mark 糊斑
burr 毛邊
camber 翹曲
cell 氣泡
centre buckle 表面中部波皺
check 細裂痕
checking 龜裂
chipping 修整表面缺陷
clamp-off 鑄件凹痕
collapse 塌陷
colour mottle 色斑
corrosion 腐蝕
crack 裂痕
crazing 碎裂
crazing 龜裂
deformation 變形
edge 切邊碎片
edge crack 裂邊
fading 退色
filler speak 填充料斑
fissure 裂紋
flange wrinkle 凸緣起皺
flaw 刮傷
flow mark 流痕
galling 毛邊
glazing 光滑
gloss 光澤
grease pits 污斑
grinding defect 磨痕
haircrack 發(fā)裂
haze 霧度
incrustation 水銹
indentation 壓痕
internal porosity 內部氣孔
mismatch 偏模
mottle 斑點
necking 縮頸
nick 割痕
orange peel 橘皮狀表面缺陷
overflow 溢流
peeling 剝離
pit 坑
pitting corrosion 點狀腐蝕
plate mark 模板印痕
pock 麻點
pock mark 痘斑
resin streak 樹脂流紋
resin wear 樹脂脫落
riding 凹陷
sagging 松垂
saponification 皂化
scar 疤痕
scrap jam 廢料阻塞
scratch 刮傷/劃痕
scuffing 深沖表面劃傷
seam 裂痕
shock line ??跀D痕
short shot 充填不足
shrinkage pool 凹孔
sink mark 凹痕
skin inclusion 表皮折疊
straightening 矯直
streak 條狀痕
surface check 表面裂痕
surface roughening 橘皮狀表皮皺折
surging 波動
sweat out 冒汗
torsion 扭曲
warpage 翹曲
waviness 波痕
webbing 熔塌
weld mark 焊痕
whitening 白化
wrinkle 皺紋
表面處理關聯(lián)用語
時效硬化 age hardening
氣體硬化 air hardening
空氣韌化 air patterning
退火 annealing
陽極效應 anode effect
陽極氧化處理 anodizing
滾鍍 barrel plating
滾筒打光 barrel tumbling
染黑法 blackening
青熟脆性 blue shortness
碳酸鹽薄膜防銹法 bonderizing
箱位退火 box annealing
封箱滲碳 box carburizing
輝面電鍍 bright electroplating
光輝熱處理 bright heat treatment
旁路熱處理 bypass heat treatment
化學電鍍 chemical plating
化學蒸鍍 chemical vapor deposition
大氣熱處理 controlled atmosphere
銳角效應 corner effect
儒緩放電 creeping discharge
壓花 embossing
部分淬火 selective quenching